やりたいこと

Djangoで作成したアプリのPytestを行いたいです。

環境

・Python 3.6.4
・pytest-3.4.0
・Django version 2.0.2
・Pycharm 2018.1

#やったこと
・Edit Configurationsから、Python Tests→py.testを選択
・targetのscript path に、C:/Users/myname/PycharmProjects/projectname/appname/views.pyを設定
・Applyして、OK
・Pytestを実行

#　エラーの内容

Testing started at 16:48 ...

C:\Users\myname\Anaconda3\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.3\helpers\pycharm_jb_pytest_runner.py" --path C:/Users/eitar/PycharmProjects/projectname/appname/views.py
Launching py.test with arguments C:/Users/myname/PycharmProjects/projectname/appname/views.py in C:\Users\myname\PycharmProjects\projectname\appname

============================= test session starts =============================
platform win32 -- Python 3.6.4, pytest-3.4.0, py-1.5.2, pluggy-0.6.0
rootdir: C:\Users\myname\PycharmProjects\projectname\appname, inifile:
plugins: cov-2.5.1, hypothesis-3.38.5
views.py:None (views.py)
views.py:11: in <module>
from .forms import (
forms.py:4: in <module>
from .models import (
models.py:4: in <module>
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser
......\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\models.py:2: in <module>
from django.contrib.auth.base_user import AbstractBaseUser, BaseUserManager
......\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\base_user.py:47: in <module>
class AbstractBaseUser(models.Model):
......\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\base.py💯 in new
app_config = apps.get_containing_app_config(module)
......\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py:244: in get_containing_app_config
self.check_apps_ready()
......\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py:127: in check_apps_ready
raise AppRegistryNotReady("Apps aren't loaded yet.")
E django.core.exceptions.AppRegistryNotReady: Apps aren't loaded yet.
collected 0 items / 1 errors
=================================== ERRORS ====================================
__________________________ ERROR collecting views.py __________________________
views.py:11: in <module>
from .forms import (
forms.py:4: in <module>
from .models import (
models.py:4: in <module>
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser
......\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\models.py:2: in <module>
from django.contrib.auth.base_user import AbstractBaseUser, BaseUserManager
......\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\base_user.py:47: in <module>
class AbstractBaseUser(models.Model):
......\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\base.py💯 in new
app_config = apps.get_containing_app_config(module)
......\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py:244: in get_containing_app_config
self.check_apps_ready()
......\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py:127: in check_apps_ready
raise AppRegistryNotReady("Apps aren't loaded yet.")
E django.core.exceptions.AppRegistryNotReady: Apps aren't loaded yet.
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Interrupted: 1 errors during collection !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
=========================== 1 error in 0.55 seconds ===========================
Process finished with exit code 0

settings.py

python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import os
from django.core.mail import send_mail

BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))

SECRET_KEY = 'secret'

DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['127.0.0.1', 'test.com']

EMAIL_HOST = 'localhost'
EMAIL_PORT = 1025

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'jet',
    'app.apps.AppConfig',
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'django.contrib.sites',
    'django.contrib.sitemaps',
    'social.apps.django_app.default',
    'django_extensions',
    'social_django',
    'import_export',
    'bootstrap_toolkit',
    'django.contrib.humanize',
]

SITE_ID = 1

LOCALE_PATHS = [
    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'locale'),
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

if DEBUG:
    INTERNAL_IPS = ('127.0.0.1',)
    MIDDLEWARE += (
        'debug_toolbar.middleware.DebugToolbarMiddleware',
    )

    INSTALLED_APPS += (
        'debug_toolbar',
    )
    DEBUG_TOOLBAR_PANELS = [
        'debug_toolbar.panels.versions.VersionsPanel',
        'debug_toolbar.panels.timer.TimerPanel',
        'debug_toolbar.panels.settings.SettingsPanel',
        'debug_toolbar.panels.headers.HeadersPanel',
        'debug_toolbar.panels.request.RequestPanel',
        'debug_toolbar.panels.sql.SQLPanel',
        'debug_toolbar.panels.staticfiles.StaticFilesPanel',
        'debug_toolbar.panels.templates.TemplatesPanel',
        'debug_toolbar.panels.cache.CachePanel',
        'debug_toolbar.panels.signals.SignalsPanel',
        'debug_toolbar.panels.logging.LoggingPanel',
        'debug_toolbar.panels.redirects.RedirectsPanel',
    ]

    DEBUG_TOOLBAR_CONFIG = {
        'INTERCEPT_REDIRECTS': False,
    }

ROOT_URLCONF = 'project.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
                'social.apps.django_app.context_processors.backends',
                'social.apps.django_app.context_processors.login_redirect',
                'django.template.context_processors.static',
            ],
        },
    },
]

AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
    'social_core.backends.facebook.FacebookOAuth2',
    'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',
)

LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = '/'
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'app.CustomUser'

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'project.wsgi.application'

DATABASES = {
    }
}

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Tokyo'

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = False

STATIC_URL = '/static/' 

MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'

STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "/app/static/")