回答編集履歴
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見直しキャンペーン中
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気になった点の改善版
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文字数制限のためテンプレートは派手に削ったので、使用側でのカスタマイズ性はないです。キーボードナビゲーション回りもオミットしています^^;
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それでもxamlは元より長くなってしまいましたorz
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本体部分(`Grid`のところ)は非常に短くなりました。
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`MenuModel`もスッキリしたと思いますがどうでしょうか?
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`MenuModels`が`ObservableCollection`なので増減があると想定しましたが、固定数なら`CollectionView`を使うまでもないです。
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見た目を出来合いので済ませるならxamlの大部分は不要です。
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例えばこういうの↓
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[Material Design In XAML Toolkit v3.2 の紹介 - Qiita](https://qiita.com/soi/items/85138760233ca050297e#navigationrail)
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```x
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```xml
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<Window
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x:Class="Questions329889_2.MainWindow"
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xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
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xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
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xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Questions329889_2"
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Width="23cm"
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Height="14.2cm">
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<Window.DataContext>
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<local:MainViewModel />
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</Window.DataContext>
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<Window.Resources>
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<Style x:Key="TabControlSidebarStyle" TargetType="{x:Type TabControl}">
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<Setter Property="Template">
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<Setter.Value>
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<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TabControl}">
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<DockPanel>
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<TabPanel Background="Gray" IsItemsHost="True" />
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<Border>
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<ContentPresenter x:Name="PART_SelectedContentHost" ContentSource="SelectedContent" />
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</Border>
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</DockPanel>
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</ControlTemplate>
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</Setter.Value>
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</Setter>
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</Style>
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<Style x:Key="TabItemSidebarButtonStyle" TargetType="{x:Type TabItem}">
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<Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding IsSelected}" />
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<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
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<Setter Property="Background" Value="Gray" />
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<Setter Property="Template">
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<Setter.Value>
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<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TabItem}">
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<Grid>
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<Border x:Name="mainBorder" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
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<Border x:Name="innerBorder" Opacity="0" />
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</Border>
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<ContentPresenter ContentSource="Header" Focusable="False" />
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</Grid>
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<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
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<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding IsMouseOver, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="True">
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<Setter TargetName="mainBorder" Property="Background" Value="#FFBEE6FD" />
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</DataTrigger>
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<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding IsSelected, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="True">
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<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black" />
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<Setter Property="Background" Value="White" />
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<Setter TargetName="innerBorder" Property="Opacity" Value="1" />
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</DataTrigger>
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</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
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</ControlTemplate>
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</Setter.Value>
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</Setter>
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</Style>
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<DataTemplate x:Key="SidebarButtonTemplate" DataType="{x:Type local:MenuModel}">
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<Border Padding="6,10">
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<StackPanel>
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<TextBlock
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FontFamily="Segoe MDL2 Assets"
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FontSize="26pt"
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Text="{Binding Icon}"
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TextAlignment="Center" />
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<TextBlock
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FontSize="8pt"
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Text="{Binding Title}"
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TextAlignment="Center" />
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</StackPanel>
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</Border>
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</DataTemplate>
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<DataTemplate x:Key="HomeContentTemplate" DataType="{x:Type local:MenuModel}">
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<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding}">
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<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
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<DataTemplate>
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<Button
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Width="350"
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Height="160"
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Margin="5"
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Background="#efebe9"
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Command="{Binding DataContext.ClickMenu, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type Window}}}"
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CommandParameter="{Binding}">
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<Button.Template>
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<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
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<Border
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Name="border"
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Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
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CornerRadius="10">
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<ContentPresenter />
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</Border>
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<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
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<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
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<Setter TargetName="border" Property="Background" Value="#FFBEE6FD" />
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</Trigger>
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</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
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</ControlTemplate>
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</Button.Template>
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<DockPanel Margin="10">
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<StackPanel DockPanel.Dock="Top" Orientation="Horizontal">
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<TextBlock
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Margin="10,0,10,0"
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HorizontalAlignment="Center"
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VerticalAlignment="Center"
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FontFamily="Segoe MDL2 Assets"
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FontSize="18pt"
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Text="{Binding Icon}" />
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<TextBlock FontSize="18pt" Text="{Binding Title}" />
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</StackPanel>
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<TextBlock
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FontSize="11pt"
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Text="{Binding Description}"
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TextWrapping="Wrap" />
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</DockPanel>
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</Button>
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</DataTemplate>
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</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
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<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
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<ItemsPanelTemplate>
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<WrapPanel HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
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</ItemsPanelTemplate>
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</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
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</ItemsControl>
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</DataTemplate>
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<local:HomeContentTemplateSelector x:Key="HomeContentTemplateSelector" Template="{StaticResource HomeContentTemplate}" />
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<DataTemplate x:Key="MenuModelContentTemplate" DataType="{x:Type local:MenuModel}">
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<ScrollViewer>
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<StackPanel>
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<TextBlock
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Margin="15"
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FontSize="23pt"
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Foreground="Gray"
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Text="{Binding Title}" />
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<ContentPresenter
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Margin="15"
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Content="{Binding Content}"
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ContentTemplateSelector="{StaticResource HomeContentTemplateSelector}" />
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</StackPanel>
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</ScrollViewer>
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</DataTemplate>
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</Window.Resources>
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<Grid>
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<TabControl
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ContentTemplate="{StaticResource MenuModelContentTemplate}"
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ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource TabItemSidebarButtonStyle}"
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ItemTemplate="{StaticResource SidebarButtonTemplate}"
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ItemsSource="{Binding MenuModels}"
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Style="{StaticResource TabControlSidebarStyle}"
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TabStripPlacement="Left" />
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<Button
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Margin="15"
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HorizontalAlignment="Right"
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VerticalAlignment="Top"
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Command="{Binding AddCommand}"
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Content="Add" />
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</Grid>
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</Window>
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```
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```
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```cs
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using Prism.Commands;
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using Prism.Mvvm;
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using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
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using System.Windows;
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using System.Windows.Controls;
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using System.Windows.Data;
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namespace Questions329889_2
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{
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public class HomeContentTemplateSelector : DataTemplateSelector
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{
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{
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public override DataTemplate SelectTemplate(object item, DependencyObject container)
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=> item is CollectionView ? Template : null;
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public DataTemplate Template { get; set; }
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}
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}
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public class MenuModel : BindableBase
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{
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{
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public string Icon { get; init; }
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public string Title { get; init; }
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public string Description { get; init; }
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public object Content { get; set; }
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public bool IsSelected { get => _IsSelected; set => SetProperty(ref _IsSelected, value); }
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private bool _IsSelected;
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}
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}
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public class MainViewModel : BindableBase
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{
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{
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public ObservableCollection<MenuModel> MenuModels { get; }
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public DelegateCommand<MenuModel> ClickMenu { get; }
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public DelegateCommand AddCommand { get; }
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public MainViewModel()
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{
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MenuModels = new()
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{
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{
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new()
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new()
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{
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{
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IsSelected = true,
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Icon = "\xE10F",
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Title = "HOME",
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},
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},
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new()
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new()
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{
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Icon = "\xF157",
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Title = "CONTENT1",
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Description = "CONTENT1 です。ここには、CONTENT1 の説明が入ります。",
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Content = "CONTENT1 です。",
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},
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},
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new()
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new()
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{
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{
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Icon = "\xF158",
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Title = "CONTENT2",
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Description = "CONTENT2 です。ここには、CONTENT2 の説明が入ります。",
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|
471
|
-
},
|
236
|
+
},
|
472
|
-
|
473
|
-
new()
|
237
|
+
new()
|
474
|
-
|
475
|
-
{
|
238
|
+
{
|
476
|
-
|
477
239
|
Icon = "\xF159",
|
478
|
-
|
479
240
|
Title = "CONTENT3",
|
480
|
-
|
481
241
|
Description = "CONTENT3 です。ここには、CONTENT3 の説明が入ります。",
|
482
|
-
|
483
|
-
},
|
242
|
+
},
|
484
|
-
|
485
243
|
};
|
486
244
|
|
487
|
-
|
488
|
-
|
489
245
|
MenuModels[0].Content = new ListCollectionView(MenuModels)
|
490
|
-
|
491
|
-
{
|
246
|
+
{
|
492
|
-
|
493
247
|
Filter = (x) => ((MenuModel)x).Title != "HOME",
|
494
|
-
|
495
248
|
};
|
496
249
|
|
497
|
-
|
498
|
-
|
499
250
|
ClickMenu = new(x =>
|
500
|
-
|
501
|
-
{
|
251
|
+
{
|
502
|
-
|
503
252
|
foreach (var m in MenuModels)
|
504
|
-
|
505
253
|
m.IsSelected = x == m;
|
506
|
-
|
507
254
|
});
|
508
255
|
|
509
|
-
|
510
|
-
|
511
256
|
AddCommand = new(() =>
|
512
|
-
|
513
|
-
{
|
257
|
+
{
|
514
|
-
|
515
258
|
MenuModels.Add(new()
|
516
|
-
|
517
|
-
{
|
259
|
+
{
|
518
|
-
|
519
260
|
Icon = "\xF159",
|
520
|
-
|
521
261
|
Title = $"CONTENT{number}",
|
522
|
-
|
523
262
|
Description = $"CONTENT{number} です。ここには、CONTENT{number} の説明が入ります。",
|
524
|
-
|
525
263
|
});
|
526
|
-
|
527
264
|
number++;
|
528
|
-
|
529
265
|
});
|
530
|
-
|
531
266
|
}
|
532
|
-
|
533
267
|
private int number = 4;
|
534
|
-
|
535
|
-
}
|
268
|
+
}
|
536
|
-
|
537
|
-
|
538
269
|
|
539
270
|
public partial class MainWindow : Window
|
540
|
-
|
541
|
-
{
|
271
|
+
{
|
542
|
-
|
543
272
|
public MainWindow() => InitializeComponent();
|
544
|
-
|
545
|
-
}
|
273
|
+
}
|
546
|
-
|
547
274
|
}
|
548
|
-
|
549
275
|
```
|
276
|
+
![アプリ画像](https://ddjkaamml8q8x.cloudfront.net/questions/2023-07-27/a72b596e-600f-4e74-bc9a-35db8125ca58.png)
|