回答編集履歴
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test
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前から選んで、入れることができたら受け入れるという特に探索をしていないコードだからではないですか?
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総当たり:
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https://wandbox.org/permlink/8ug63FVQMO8Ef815
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```python
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class Item:
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def __init__(self,name,weight):#クラスの定義
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self.name=name
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self.weight=weight
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#初期化する
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limit = 15
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items=[Item("A",7),Item("B",4),Item("C",5),Item("D",6),Item("E",3)]
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L=len(items)
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import itertools
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def calc_total_weight(items, choices, limit=15):
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ret = sum([x.weight*a for x, a in zip(items, choices)])
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if ret > limit:
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return 0
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return ret
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choices_weight = [(choices, calc_total_weight(items, choices, limit=limit))
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for choices in itertools.product([0, 1], repeat=L)]
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ans = list(sorted(choices_weight, key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True))
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print('選んだ荷物の組み合わせの重みは')
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print(ans[0][1])
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best_weight = ans[0][1]
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for v in ans:
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if v[1] < best_weight:
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break
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print('選んだ荷物の組み合わせは')
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print(v[0])
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print([items[i].name for i, v in enumerate(v[0]) if v == 1])
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```
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