Rspec実行時にエラー An error occurred while loading spec_helper.

Question

前提・実現したいこと

Rspec,factory_bot_rails,capybaraを使用し、syetemspecのログインテストを再現したいです。

capybaraのドライバはselenium_chrome_headlessに設定しています。

発生している問題・エラーメッセージ

bundle exec rspec spec/system/user_spec.rbを実行すると以下のエラーが出る。

An error occurred while loading spec_helper.
Failure/Error: reqiure 'capybara/rspec'

NoMethodError:
  undefined method `reqiure' for main:Object
  Did you mean?  require
# ./spec/spec_helper.rb:18:in `<top (required)>'
No examples found.


Finished in 0.00003 seconds (files took 0.14022 seconds to load)
0 examples, 0 failures, 1 error occurred outside of examples

該当のソースコード

source 'https://rubygems.org'
git_source(:github) { |repo| "https://github.com/#{repo}.git" }

ruby '2.6.3'

# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails', branch: 'main'
gem 'rails', '~> 6.1.3'
#Bootstrap
gem 'bootstrap', '~> 4.3.1'
gem 'jquery-rails'
#日本語エラー
gem 'rails-i18n'
# Use sqlite3 as the database for Active Record
gem 'sqlite3', group: [:development, :test]
gem 'pg', group: :production
# Use Puma as the app server
gem 'puma', '~> 5.0'
# Use SCSS for stylesheets
gem 'sass-rails', '>= 6'
# Transpile app-like JavaScript. Read more: https://github.com/rails/webpacker
gem 'webpacker', '~> 5.0'
# Turbolinks makes navigating your web application faster. Read more: https://github.com/turbolinks/turbolinks
gem 'turbolinks', '~> 5'
# Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: https://github.com/rails/jbuilder
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.7'
# Use Redis adapter to run Action Cable in production
# gem 'redis', '~> 4.0'
# Use Active Model has_secure_password
gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7'

# Use Active Storage variant
# gem 'image_processing', '~> 1.2'

# Reduces boot times through caching; required in config/boot.rb
gem 'bootsnap', '>= 1.4.4', require: false


#CarrierWave導入
gem 'carrierwave'
gem 'fog-aws'
gem 'mini_magick'

#開発環境とテスト環境
group :development, :test do
  # Call 'byebug' anywhere in the code to stop execution and get a debugger console
  gem 'byebug', platforms: [:mri, :mingw, :x64_mingw]
  gem 'rspec-rails', '~> 5.0.0'
  gem 'factory_bot_rails'
  gem 'capybara', '>= 3.26'
  gem 'selenium-webdriver'
end

group :development do
  # Access an interactive console on exception pages or by calling 'console' anywhere in the code.
  gem 'web-console', '>= 4.1.0'
  # Display performance information such as SQL time and flame graphs for each request in your browser.
  # Can be configured to work on production as well see: https://github.com/MiniProfiler/rack-mini-profiler/blob/master/README.md
  gem 'rack-mini-profiler', '~> 2.0'
  gem 'listen', '~> 3.3'
  # Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: https://github.com/rails/spring
  gem 'spring'
end

group :test do
  # Adds support for Capybara system testing and selenium driver
 
  # Easy installation and use of web drivers to run system tests with browsers
  gem 'webdrivers'

end

# Windows does not include zoneinfo files, so bundle the tzinfo-data gem
gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin, :x64_mingw, :jruby]

spec/spec_helper.rb

# This file was generated by the `rails generate rspec:install` command. Conventionally, all
# specs live under a `spec` directory, which RSpec adds to the `$LOAD_PATH`.
# The generated `.rspec` file contains `--require spec_helper` which will cause
# this file to always be loaded, without a need to explicitly require it in any
# files.
#
# Given that it is always loaded, you are encouraged to keep this file as
# light-weight as possible. Requiring heavyweight dependencies from this file
# will add to the boot time of your test suite on EVERY test run, even for an
# individual file that may not need all of that loaded. Instead, consider making
# a separate helper file that requires the additional dependencies and performs
# the additional setup, and require it from the spec files that actually need
# it.
#
# See http://rubydoc.info/gems/rspec-core/RSpec/Core/Configuration

#Rspecでcapybaraを扱うための読み込み
reqiure 'capybara/rspec'

RSpec.configure do |config|
  #Systemspecを実行するドライバの設定
  config.before(:each, type: :system) do
    driven_by :selenium_chrome_headless
  end
  # rspec-expectations config goes here. You can use an alternate
  # assertion/expectation library such as wrong or the stdlib/minitest
  # assertions if you prefer.
  config.expect_with :rspec do |expectations|
    # This option will default to `true` in RSpec 4. It makes the `description`
    # and `failure_message` of custom matchers include text for helper methods
    # defined using `chain`, e.g.:
    #     be_bigger_than(2).and_smaller_than(4).description
    #     # => "be bigger than 2 and smaller than 4"
    # ...rather than:
    #     # => "be bigger than 2"
    expectations.include_chain_clauses_in_custom_matcher_descriptions = true
  end

  # rspec-mocks config goes here. You can use an alternate test double
  # library (such as bogus or mocha) by changing the `mock_with` option here.
  config.mock_with :rspec do |mocks|
    # Prevents you from mocking or stubbing a method that does not exist on
    # a real object. This is generally recommended, and will default to
    # `true` in RSpec 4.
    mocks.verify_partial_doubles = true
  end

  # This option will default to `:apply_to_host_groups` in RSpec 4 (and will
  # have no way to turn it off -- the option exists only for backwards
  # compatibility in RSpec 3). It causes shared context metadata to be
  # inherited by the metadata hash of host groups and examples, rather than
  # triggering implicit auto-inclusion in groups with matching metadata.
  config.shared_context_metadata_behavior = :apply_to_host_groups

# The settings below are suggested to provide a good initial experience
# with RSpec, but feel free to customize to your heart's content.
=begin
  # This allows you to limit a spec run to individual examples or groups
  # you care about by tagging them with `:focus` metadata. When nothing
  # is tagged with `:focus`, all examples get run. RSpec also provides
  # aliases for `it`, `describe`, and `context` that include `:focus`
  # metadata: `fit`, `fdescribe` and `fcontext`, respectively.
  config.filter_run_when_matching :focus

  # Allows RSpec to persist some state between runs in order to support
  # the `--only-failures` and `--next-failure` CLI options. We recommend
  # you configure your source control system to ignore this file.
  config.example_status_persistence_file_path = "spec/examples.txt"

  # Limits the available syntax to the non-monkey patched syntax that is
  # recommended. For more details, see:
  #   - http://rspec.info/blog/2012/06/rspecs-new-expectation-syntax/
  #   - http://www.teaisaweso.me/blog/2013/05/27/rspecs-new-message-expectation-syntax/
  #   - http://rspec.info/blog/2014/05/notable-changes-in-rspec-3/#zero-monkey-patching-mode
  config.disable_monkey_patching!

  # Many RSpec users commonly either run the entire suite or an individual
  # file, and it's useful to allow more verbose output when running an
  # individual spec file.
  if config.files_to_run.one?
    # Use the documentation formatter for detailed output,
    # unless a formatter has already been configured
    # (e.g. via a command-line flag).
    config.default_formatter = "doc"
  end

  # Print the 10 slowest examples and example groups at the
  # end of the spec run, to help surface which specs are running
  # particularly slow.
  config.profile_examples = 10

  # Run specs in random order to surface order dependencies. If you find an
  # order dependency and want to debug it, you can fix the order by providing
  # the seed, which is printed after each run.
  #     --seed 1234
  config.order = :random

  # Seed global randomization in this process using the `--seed` CLI option.
  # Setting this allows you to use `--seed` to deterministically reproduce
  # test failures related to randomization by passing the same `--seed` value
  # as the one that triggered the failure.
  Kernel.srand config.seed
=end
end

spec/system/user_spec.rb

require 'rails_helper'

describe 'ログイン成功テスト',type: :system do
    describe'user詳細画面が表示される' do
        #仮ユーザー作成
        before do
            user_a =FactoryBot.create(:user,name:'ユーザーA',email:'[e-mail]')
        end
        context 'ログインしている時の操作' do
            before do
                #入力された値
                visit: login_path
                fill_in: 'メールアドレス',with: '[e-mail]'
                fill_in: 'パスワード',with: 'password'
                click_botton: 'ログイン'
            end
            it '正しい値が設定してあればログインは成功する' do
                expect(@user.valid?).to eq(true)
            end   
        end
    end
end

spec/factories/user.rb

FactoryBot.define do
    factroy :user do
        name('テストユーザー')
        email('[e-mail]')
        password('password')
    end
end

試したこと

capybaraの読み込みがうまくいっていないのかと思い

RSpec.configure do |config|
  #Systemspecを実行するドライバの設定
  config.before(:each, type: :system) do
     config.include Capybara::DSL ←追記
    driven_by :selenium_chrome_headless
  end

DSLで強制読み込みしようと試みましたが、エラー内容が変わりませんでした。

補足情報（FW/ツールのバージョンなど）

MacOS 10.15.7

Rspecをまだ触りたてで不足部分が多々あると思いますが、ご教授のほどよろしくお願いします。

Answer 1

spec/spec_helper.rb で require が reqiure になってます。

reqiure 'capybara/rspec'

require 'capybara/rspec'

Comments

[takumi0703]

申し訳ありません。ケアレスミスでした。
ご指摘ありがとうございます。