rails testを正常に動作させたいです。

前提・実現したいこと

rails testを正常に動作させたいです。
rails tutorialの第3章に従いリスト３.１５まで実行しました。引数が一致しておらず、node_filter.rbの９行目からがエラー元であると解釈しています。

発生している問題・エラーメッセージ

エラーメッセージ
/home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector/filters/node_filter.rb:9:in `initialize': wrong number of arguments (given 4, expected 3) (ArgumentError)
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector/filter_set.rb:117:in `new'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector/filter_set.rb:117:in `add_filter'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector/filter_set.rb:20:in `block in node_filter'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector/filter_set.rb:19:in `each'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector/filter_set.rb:19:in `node_filter'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector.rb:168:in `block in <main>'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector/filter_set.rb:15:in `instance_eval'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector/filter_set.rb:15:in `initialize'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector/filter_set.rb:79:in `new'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector/filter_set.rb:79:in `add'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara/selector.rb:167:in `<main>'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/bootsnap-1.6.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/bootsnap-1.6.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/bootsnap-1.6.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/bootsnap-1.6.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/bootsnap-1.6.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/activesupport-6.0.3.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:324:in `block in require'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/activesupport-6.0.3.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:291:in `load_dependency'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/activesupport-6.0.3.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:324:in `require'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara.rb:448:in `<module:Capybara>'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/capybara-3.28.0/lib/capybara.rb:9:in `<main>'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/bootsnap-1.6.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/bootsnap-1.6.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/bootsnap-1.6.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/bootsnap-1.6.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/bootsnap-1.6.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/3.0.0/bundler/runtime.rb:66:in `block (2 levels) in require'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/3.0.0/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `each'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/3.0.0/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `block in require'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/3.0.0/bundler/runtime.rb:50:in `each'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/3.0.0/bundler/runtime.rb:50:in `require'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/3.0.0/bundler.rb:174:in `require'
	from /home/vagrant/test_app/sample_app/config/application.rb:7:in `<top (required)>'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:92:in `require'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:92:in `preload'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:157:in `serve'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:145:in `block in run'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:139:in `loop'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:139:in `run'
	from /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application/boot.rb:19:in `<top (required)>'
	from <internal:/home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:85:in `require'
	from <internal:/home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/3.0.0/lib/ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:85:in `require'
	from -e:1:in `<main>'

該当のソースコード

# frozen_string_literal: true

require 'capybara/selector/filters/base'

module Capybara
  class Selector
    module Filters
      class NodeFilter < Base
        def initialize(name, matcher, block, **options)
          super
          @block = if boolean?
            proc do |node, value|
              error_cnt = errors.size
              block.call(node, value).tap do |res|
                add_error("Expected #{name} #{value} but it wasn't") if !res && error_cnt == errors.size
              end
            end
          else
            block
          end
        end

        def matches?(node, name, value, context = nil)
          apply(node, name, value, true, context)
        rescue Capybara::ElementNotFound
          false
        end
      end
    end
  end
end

試したこと

ここに問題に対して試したことを記載してください。

補足情報（FW/ツールのバージョンなど）

言語：ruby
FM:rails
ここにより詳細な情報を記載してください。

行動規範の内容に同意します

回答1件

ベストアンサー

Capybaraはバージョン3.31.0でRuby 2.7対応が入っていますが、この修正がない場合にはRuby 2.7時点では警告のみのところ、Ruby 3.0では動かなくなります。

つまり、現在のcapybara-3.28.0は、Ruby 3.0で使うには古すぎます。

投稿2021/01/28 05:47

編集2021/01/28 05:48

maisumakun

総合スコア145967

maisumakun

2021/01/28 05:48

Capybaraを最新版まで上げるか、Rubyのバージョンをチュートリアルが前提としているところまで下げるかで対応してください。

List202

2021/01/28 08:08

ありがとうございます。教えて頂いた通り、rubyのバージョンを前提としているところまで下げたところ問題の箇所はエラーがなくなりました。ただし、付随してSQLiteが古いとのエラーが出てしまったので一度バージョン関係を最初から見直してみたいと思います。しばらく進んでいなかったので大変助かりました。ありがとうございました。

行動規範の内容に同意します