サーバー（Ubuntu）のTomcat設定

Question

前提・実現したいこと

Windowsサーバーで動いてるシステムをUbuntuに移行したい
Windowsサーバーのapache-tomcat-8.0.48\webappsに置いてるフォルダ(pms_web)
をそのままUbuntuの/opt/apache-tomcat-9.0.38/webappsに移動しました。

windowsサーバーで
http://127.0.0.1:8080をアクセスすると、Apache Tomcat画面が表示されます。
http://127.0.0.1:8080/pms_web/をアクセスすると、index画面が表示されます。

Ubuntuサーバーで
http://127.0.0.1:8080をアクセスすると、Apache Tomcat画面が表示されます。

発生している問題・エラーメッセージ

Ubuntuサーバーで
http://127.0.0.1:8080/pms_web/をアクセスすると、
**The requested resource [/pms_web/] is not available**。

エラーログ：

03-Jan-2021 14:07:32.453 SEVERE [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Error deploying web application directory [/opt/apache-tomcat-9.0.38/webapps/pms_web]
        java.lang.IllegalStateException: Error starting child
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:720)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:690)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:706)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1133)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1866)
                at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:515)
                at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
                at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
                at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:118)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:1045)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:429)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1576)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:309)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setStateInternal(LifecycleBase.java:423)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setState(LifecycleBase.java:366)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:936)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:843)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1384)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1374)
                at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
                at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
                at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:140)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:909)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:421)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:930)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:772)
                at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
                at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
                at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
                at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:342)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:473)
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/pms_web]]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:440)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:198)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:717)
                ... 37 more
        Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Logback configuration error detected:
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[all] - Failed to create parent directories for [/./logs/pms-web/pms-web_all.log]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[all] - openFile(./logs/pms-web/pms-web_all.log,true) call failed. java.io.FileNotFoundException: ./logs/pms-web/pms-web_all.log (No such file or directory)
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[error] - Failed to create parent directories for [/./logs/pms-web/pms-web_error.log]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[error] - openFile(./logs/pms-web/pms-web_error.log,true) call failed. java.io.FileNotFoundException: ./logs/pms-web/pms-web_error.log (No such file or directory)
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[service] - Failed to create parent directories for [/./logs/pms-web/pms-web.log]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[service] - openFile(./logs/pms-web/pms-web.log,true) call failed. java.io.FileNotFoundException: ./logs/pms-web/pms-web.log (No such file or directory)
                at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.loadConfiguration(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:162)
                at org.springframework.boot.logging.AbstractLoggingSystem.initializeWithConventions(AbstractLoggingSystem.java:81)
                at org.springframework.boot.logging.AbstractLoggingSystem.initialize(AbstractLoggingSystem.java:59)
                at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.initialize(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:115)
                at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initializeSystem(LoggingApplicationListener.java:303)
                at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initialize(LoggingApplicationListener.java:276)
                at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:239)
                at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:212)
                at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.doInvokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:172)
                at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:165)
                at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:139)
                at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:122)
                at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.environmentPrepared(EventPublishingRunListener.java:74)
                at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.environmentPrepared(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:54)
                at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareEnvironment(SpringApplication.java:325)
                at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:296)
                at org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.run(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:154)
                at org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.createRootApplicationContext(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:134)
                at org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.onStartup(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:87)
                at org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(SpringServletContainerInitializer.java:169)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5128)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
03-Jan-2021 14:07:32.456 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [/opt/apache-tomcat-9.0.38/webapps/pms_web] has finished in [8,589] ms

該当のソースコード

pms_webフォルダ

META-INF
  -MANIFEST.MF
WEB-INF
  -classes
  -lib
  -success.jsp
  -web.xml
  -weblogic.xml
hello.jsp
index.jsp

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version="3.1"/>

試したこと

１．webappsにexamplesがあります。http://127.0.0.1:8080/examples/をアクセスすると、問題なく画面が表示される
２．pms_webと同じようなpms_web2を作って、WEB-INFを削除して、http://127.0.0.1:8080/pms_web2/をアクセスすると、問題なく画面が表示される

補足

他、何かファイル中身が必要であれば、教えていただければ、追加します。
web.xmlの設定に問題あるかと思いますが、Windowsサーバーでちゃんと動いてます。

Answer 1

スタックトレースを見た限りですが

        Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Logback configuration error detected:
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[all] - Failed to create parent directories for [/./logs/pms-web/pms-web_all.log]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[all] - openFile(./logs/pms-web/pms-web_all.log,true) call failed. java.io.FileNotFoundException: ./logs/pms-web/pms-web_all.log (No such file or directory)
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[error] - Failed to create parent directories for [/./logs/pms-web/pms-web_error.log]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[error] - openFile(./logs/pms-web/pms-web_error.log,true) call failed. java.io.FileNotFoundException: ./logs/pms-web/pms-web_error.log (No such file or directory)
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[service] - Failed to create parent directories for [/./logs/pms-web/pms-web.log]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[service] - openFile(./logs/pms-web/pms-web.log,true) call failed. java.io.FileNotFoundException: ./logs/pms-web/pms-web.log (No such file or directory)

./logs/pms-web/*****.log ファイルが参照できないようです。おそらくlogback.xmlにて設定されているでしょう。

エラーメッセージ内に出ているファイル名は、ログが出力するファイルだと思いますので、この ./logs/pms-web/ のディレクトリをWindowsサーバと同じ構成で作成しておき、パーミッションで読み書き両方可能にしておけば動作しそうです。