DirectX9初期化失敗

Question

現在、DirectX9の初期化コードを書いたあたりです。
コードは以下の通りです。

#include<windows.h>
#include<d3d9.h>
#pragma comment( lib, "d3d9.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "d3dx9d.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "d3dx9.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "dxerr.lib" )

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp) {
	switch (msg) {
	case WM_DESTROY:
		PostQuitMessage(0);
		return 0;
	}
	return DefWindowProc(hwnd, msg, wp, lp);
}

int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
	PSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow) {
	HWND hwnd;
	MSG msg;
	WNDCLASS winc;
	LPDIRECT3D9 m_pD3D = NULL;
	D3DPRESENT_PARAMETERS m_D3DPP;
	D3DDISPLAYMODE d3ddm;
	LPDIRECT3DDEVICE9 m_pD3DDevice = NULL;

	d3ddm.Width = 1280;
	d3ddm.Height = 720;
	d3ddm.Format = D3DFMT_A8R8G8B8;
	d3ddm.RefreshRate = 60;
	winc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	winc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
	winc.cbClsExtra = winc.cbWndExtra = 0;
	winc.hInstance = hInstance;
	winc.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
	winc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
	winc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
	winc.lpszMenuName = NULL;
	winc.lpszClassName = TEXT("WCN");

	if (!RegisterClass(&winc)) return 0;

	hwnd = CreateWindow(
		TEXT("WCN"), TEXT("TEST"),
		WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
		175, 50, 1280, 720, NULL, NULL,
		hInstance, NULL
	);

	if (hwnd == NULL) return 0;
	BOOL isFullScreen = FALSE;
	for (int i = 0; i < __argc; i++) {
		if (_stricmp(__argv[i], "/f") == 0) {
			isFullScreen = TRUE;
			break;
		}
	}


	if ((m_pD3D = ::Direct3DCreate9(D3D_SDK_VERSION)) == 0) {
		return E_FAIL;
	}

	ZeroMemory(&m_D3DPP, sizeof(D3DPRESENT_PARAMETERS));

	m_D3DPP.BackBufferCount = 1;
	if (isFullScreen) {
		m_D3DPP.Windowed = FALSE;
		m_D3DPP.BackBufferWidth = 1280;
		m_D3DPP.BackBufferHeight = 720;
	}
	else {
		m_D3DPP.Windowed = TRUE;
	}
	m_D3DPP.BackBufferFormat = d3ddm.Format;
	m_D3DPP.SwapEffect = D3DSWAPEFFECT_DISCARD;
	m_D3DPP.EnableAutoDepthStencil = TRUE;
	m_D3DPP.AutoDepthStencilFormat = D3DFMT_D16;

	if (FAILED(m_pD3D->CreateDevice(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT,
		D3DDEVTYPE_HAL,
		hwnd,
		D3DCREATE_HARDWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING,
		&m_D3DPP, &m_pD3DDevice))) {
		if (FAILED(m_pD3D->CreateDevice(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT,
			D3DDEVTYPE_HAL,
			hwnd,
			D3DCREATE_SOFTWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING,
			&m_D3DPP, &m_pD3DDevice))) {
			if (FAILED(m_pD3D->CreateDevice(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT,
				D3DDEVTYPE_REF,
				hwnd,
				D3DCREATE_SOFTWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING,
				&m_D3DPP, &m_pD3DDevice))) {
				return E_FAIL;
			}
		}
	}

	if (FAILED(m_pD3DDevice->Clear(0, NULL,
		D3DCLEAR_TARGET |
		D3DCLEAR_ZBUFFER,
		D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0, 0, 0),
		1.0f,
		0))) {
		return 0;
	}

	if (FAILED(m_pD3DDevice->BeginScene())) {
		m_pD3DDevice->EndScene();
	}

	if (FAILED(m_pD3DDevice->Present(0, 0, 0, 0))) {
		m_pD3DDevice->Reset(&m_D3DPP);
	}
	ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);


	while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) DispatchMessage(&msg);
	return msg.wParam;
}

実行するとエラーは出ませんが、白いウィンドウのままで黒くなりません。
一応、RGBは0,0,0になっているので黒く表示されるはずなんですけどね?

Answer 1

1. EndScene()が呼ばれていません。
2. Present()実行時点でウインドウが非表示です。

    if (FAILED(m_pD3DDevice->BeginScene())) {
        return 0;
    }

    if (FAILED(m_pD3DDevice->Clear(0, NULL,
        D3DCLEAR_TARGET |
        D3DCLEAR_ZBUFFER,
        D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0, 0, 0),
        1.0f,
        0))) {
        return 0;
    }

    m_pD3DDevice->EndScene();

    ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
    if (FAILED(m_pD3DDevice->Present(0, 0, 0, 0))) {
        m_pD3DDevice->Reset(&m_D3DPP);
    }

Comments

[MZK_0104]

#include<windows.h>
#include<d3d9.h>
#pragma comment( lib, "d3d9.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "d3dx9d.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "d3dx9.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "dxerr.lib" )

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp) {
switch (msg) {
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, msg, wp, lp);
}

int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
PSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow) {
HWND hwnd;
MSG msg;
WNDCLASS winc;
LPDIRECT3D9 m_pD3D = NULL;
D3DPRESENT_PARAMETERS m_D3DPP;
D3DDISPLAYMODE d3ddm;
LPDIRECT3DDEVICE9 m_pD3DDevice = NULL;

d3ddm.Width = 1280;
d3ddm.Height = 720;
d3ddm.Format = D3DFMT_A8R8G8B8;
d3ddm.RefreshRate = 60;
winc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
winc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
winc.cbClsExtra = winc.cbWndExtra = 0;
winc.hInstance = hInstance;
winc.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
winc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
winc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
winc.lpszMenuName = NULL;
winc.lpszClassName = TEXT("WCN");

if (!RegisterClass(&winc)) return 0;

hwnd = CreateWindow(
TEXT("WCN"), TEXT("TEST"),
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
175, 50, 1280, 720, NULL, NULL,
hInstance, NULL
);

if (hwnd == NULL) return 0;
BOOL isFullScreen = FALSE;
for (int i = 0; i < __argc; i++) {
if (_stricmp(__argv[i], "/f") == 0) {
isFullScreen = TRUE;
break;
}
}

if ((m_pD3D = ::Direct3DCreate9(D3D_SDK_VERSION)) == 0) {
return E_FAIL;
}

ZeroMemory(&m_D3DPP, sizeof(D3DPRESENT_PARAMETERS));

m_D3DPP.BackBufferCount = 1;
if (isFullScreen) {
m_D3DPP.Windowed = FALSE;
m_D3DPP.BackBufferWidth = 1280;
m_D3DPP.BackBufferHeight = 720;
}
else {
m_D3DPP.Windowed = TRUE;
}
m_D3DPP.BackBufferFormat = D3DFMT_D16;
m_D3DPP.SwapEffect = D3DSWAPEFFECT_DISCARD;
m_D3DPP.EnableAutoDepthStencil = TRUE;
m_D3DPP.AutoDepthStencilFormat = D3DFMT_D16;

if (FAILED(m_pD3D->CreateDevice(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT,
D3DDEVTYPE_HAL,
hwnd,
D3DCREATE_HARDWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING,
&m_D3DPP, &m_pD3DDevice))) {
if (FAILED(m_pD3D->CreateDevice(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT,
D3DDEVTYPE_HAL,
hwnd,
D3DCREATE_SOFTWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING,
&m_D3DPP, &m_pD3DDevice))) {
if (FAILED(m_pD3D->CreateDevice(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT,
D3DDEVTYPE_REF,
hwnd,
D3DCREATE_SOFTWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING,
&m_D3DPP, &m_pD3DDevice))) {
return E_FAIL;
}
}
}
if (FAILED(m_pD3DDevice->BeginScene())) {
return 0;
}

if (FAILED(m_pD3DDevice->Clear(0, NULL,
D3DCLEAR_TARGET |
D3DCLEAR_ZBUFFER,
D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0, 0, 0),
1.0f,
0))) {
return 0;
}

m_pD3DDevice->EndScene();

ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
if (FAILED(m_pD3DDevice->Present(0, 0, 0, 0))) {
m_pD3DDevice->Reset(&m_D3DPP);
}
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) DispatchMessage(&msg);
return msg.wParam;
}
このコードで実行しましたが、何も表示されず終わりました...

[SHOMI]

>m_D3DPP.BackBufferFormat = D3DFMT_D16;
元のコードとフォーマットが変わっていますが…
m_D3DPP.BackBufferFormat = d3ddm.Format;
で黒塗りされることを確認しました。

[MZK_0104]

ありがとうございます!!!!
できました!!

ここまで長かった...