回答編集履歴
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MySQLのインストール手順を追加
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---
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2019/09/19 20:00追記
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## MySQL@5.6をHomebrewでインストールしてみました。
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### 現状の確認
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```bash
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ brew uninstall mariadb
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Error: No such keg: /usr/local/Cellar/mariadb
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ brew list
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cmake graphviz libgcrypt libxmlsec1 p11-kit
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fontconfig gts libgpg-error mpfr pcre
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freetype heroku libidn2 netpbm python
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gcc heroku-node libmpc nettle r
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gd icu4c libpng node readline
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gdbm isl libtasn1 nodebrew sqlite
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gettext jasper libtiff oath-toolkit unbound
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glib jpeg libtool openblas webp
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gmp libevent libunistring openssl wget
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gnutls libffi libxml2 openssl@1.1 xz
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nandymak:~ nandymak$
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```
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### MySQL5.6をインストール
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```bash
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ brew search mysql@5.6
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==> Formulae
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mysql@5.6
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ brew install mysql@5.6
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Updating Homebrew...
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==> Auto-updated Homebrew!
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Updated 1 tap (homebrew/core).
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==> Updated Formulae
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etcd pilosa teleport
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==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/mysql@5.6-5.6.43.mojave.bottle.1.tar.gz
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==> Downloading from https://akamai.bintray.com/8d/8d276249e7adf93c716505d9959c690db014693480
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######################################################################## 100.0%
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==> Pouring mysql@5.6-5.6.43.mojave.bottle.1.tar.gz
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==> Caveats
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A "/etc/my.cnf" from another install may interfere with a Homebrew-built
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server starting up correctly.
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MySQL is configured to only allow connections from localhost by default
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To connect:
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mysql -uroot
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(途中省略)
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To have launchd start mysql@5.6 now and restart at login:
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brew services start mysql@5.6
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Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
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/usr/local/opt/mysql@5.6/bin/mysql.server start
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==> Summary
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???? /usr/local/Cellar/mysql@5.6/5.6.43: 341 files, 153.6MB
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nandymak:~ nandymak$
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```
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### 動作を確認
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```bash
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ mysql -uroot
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-bash: mysql: command not found
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ which mysql
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ type mysql
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-bash: type: mysql: not found
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nandymak:~ nandymak$
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```
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### PATHを通す
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```bash
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/mysql@5.6/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ source ~/.bash_profile
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ type
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ mysql
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ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'nandymak'@'localhost' (using password: NO)
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ mysql --version
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mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.43, for osx10.14 (x86_64) using EditLine wrapper
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```
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### 起動する
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```
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ brew services start mysql@5.6
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==> Successfully started `mysql@5.6` (label: homebrew.mxcl.mysql@5.6)
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```
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### ログインする
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```bash
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nandymak:~ nandymak$ mysql -uroot -pXXXXXXXX
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Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
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Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
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Your MySQL connection id is 27
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Server version: 5.5.5-10.4.6-MariaDB Homebrew
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Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
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affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
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owners.
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Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
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mysql> quit
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Bye
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nandymak:~ nandymak$
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```
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### my.cnfを確認する。
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```bash
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nandymak:etc nandymak$ cat /usr/local/etc/my.cnf
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#
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# This group is read both both by the client and the server
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# use it for options that affect everything
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#
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[client-server]
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#
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# include all files from the config directory
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#
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!includedir /usr/local/etc/my.cnf.d
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nandymak:etc nandymak$
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```
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