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トップに関する質問gem pristine ffi --version 1.14.2....等がインストールできません

編集履歴

質問編集履歴

3

情報追加のため

2021/10/27 00:08

投稿

sonko
sonko

スコア2

test CHANGED
@@ -1 +1 @@
1
- Ruby,gemsの書き換え制限がかかっているようでCocoaPodsをインストールができません
1
+ gem pristine ffi --version 1.14.2....等がインストールできません
test CHANGED
File without changes

2

誤字

2021/10/27 00:08

投稿

sonko
sonko

スコア2

test CHANGED
File without changes
test CHANGED
@@ -394,7 +394,7 @@
394
394
 
395
395
 
396
396
 
397
- % gem install
397
+ % gem installを試してみます。
398
398
 
399
399
  ```ここに言語を入力
400
400
 
@@ -450,6 +450,6 @@
450
450
 
451
451
 
452
452
 
453
- 再度pod --versionを行いますが依然と変わらない結果となりました。
453
+ 再度pod --versionを行いますが以前と変わらない結果となりました。
454
454
 
455
455
  何か解決する方法はないでしょうか。ご教示いただけますと幸いです。

1

情報追加のため

2021/10/27 00:07

投稿

sonko
sonko

スコア2

test CHANGED
File without changes
test CHANGED
@@ -1,289 +1,455 @@
1
- MacOSをMonterey　12.0 Beta（21A5552a）へアップデートし、pod updateを行うとエラーが発生したのでCocoaPodsのアップデートを行いましたがアップデートもうまくいきませんでした。そこでアンインストールを行いました。CocoaPodsのインストールの記事を参考にさまざまな方法を試したのですが上手くいかず投稿させていただきました。
2
-
3
-
4
-
5
- 再度CocoaPodsをインストールを試みました。　（sudo gem install）
1
+ 記事を参考にさまざまな方法を試したのですが上手くいかず投稿させていただきました。
6
-
2
+
7
- すると下記エラーとなります。
3
+ Mac OS Moterey 12.0.1
4
+
5
+
6
+
7
+
8
+
8
-
9
+ pod --versionを行うと下記のようなメッセージが表示されました。
10
+
9
- ```ここに言語を入力
11
+ ```ここに言語を入力
12
+
13
+ ・
14
+
15
+ ・
16
+
17
+ ・
10
18
 
11
19
  Ignoring bigdecimal-3.0.2 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine bigdecimal --version 3.0.2
12
20
 
13
- Ignoring date-3.1.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine date --~~~~
21
+ Ignoring date-3.1.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine date --version 3.1.1
22
+
14
-
23
+ Ignoring dbm-1.1.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine dbm --version 1.1.0
24
+
25
+ Ignoring etc-1.2.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine etc --version 1.2.0
26
+
27
+ Ignoring ffi-1.15.4 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.15.4
28
+
29
+ Ignoring ffi-1.15.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.15.0
30
+
31
+ Ignoring ffi-1.14.2 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.14.2
32
+
15
- version 1.0.9
33
+ Ignoring fiddle-1.0.9 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine fiddle --version 1.0.9
16
34
 
17
35
  Ignoring io-console-0.5.9 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine io-console --version 0.5.9
18
36
 
19
37
  Ignoring json-2.5.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine json --version 2.5.1
20
38
 
21
- Ignoring libxml-ruby-3.2.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine libxml-ruby --version 3.2.1
22
-
23
- ERROR: Error installing cocoapods:
24
-
25
- ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
26
-
27
-
28
-
29
- current directory: /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.15.4/ext/ffi_c
30
-
31
- /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/bin/ruby -I /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0 -r ./siteconf20211018-4993-wg43p7.rb extconf.rb
32
-
33
- ~~~
34
-
35
- from extconf.rb:9:in `system_libffi_usable?'
36
-
37
- from extconf.rb:42:in `<main>'
38
-
39
-
40
-
41
- To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
42
-
43
-
44
-
45
- /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-21/2.6.0/ffi-1.15.4/mkmf.log
46
-
47
- extconf failed, exit code 1
48
-
49
-
50
-
51
- Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.15.4 for inspection.
52
-
53
- Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-21/2.6.0/ffi-1.15.4/gem_make.out
54
-
55
-
56
-
57
- ログの内容ーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーー
58
-
59
-
60
-
61
- MacOSX11.3.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/include/ruby-2.6.0/ruby/ruby.h:24:10: fatal error: 'ruby/config.h' file not found
62
-
63
- #include "ruby/config.h"
64
-
65
- ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
66
-
67
- /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX11.3.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/include/ruby-2.6.0/ruby/ruby.h:24:10: note: did not find header 'config.h' in framework 'ruby' (loaded from '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks')
68
-
69
- 1 error generated.
70
-
71
- checked program was:
72
-
73
- /* begin */
74
-
75
- 1: #include "ruby.h"
76
-
77
- 2:
78
-
79
- 3: int main(int argc, char **argv)
80
-
81
- 4: {
82
-
83
- 5: return 0;
84
-
85
- 6: }
86
-
87
- /* end */
88
-
89
-
90
-
91
-
92
-
93
- ーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーー
94
-
95
-
96
-
97
- @MacBook ~ % gem install ffi -v '1.12.2'
39
+ 1.11.2
40
+
41
+ ```
42
+
43
+
44
+
45
+ そこで % sudo gem pristine --all　を行いました。すると下記のようなメッセージが表示されました。
46
+
47
+
48
+
49
+ ```ここに言語を入力
98
50
 
99
51
  Ignoring bigdecimal-3.0.2 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine bigdecimal --version 3.0.2
100
52
 
101
53
  Ignoring date-3.1.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine date --version 3.1.1
102
54
 
55
+ Ignoring dbm-1.1.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine dbm --version 1.1.0
56
+
57
+ Ignoring etc-1.2.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine etc --version 1.2.0
58
+
59
+ Ignoring ffi-1.15.4 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.15.4
60
+
61
+ Ignoring ffi-1.15.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.15.0
62
+
63
+ Ignoring ffi-1.14.2 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.14.2
64
+
65
+ Ignoring fiddle-1.0.9 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine fiddle --version 1.0.9
66
+
67
+ Ignoring io-console-0.5.9 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine io-console --version 0.5.9
68
+
69
+ Ignoring json-2.5.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine json --version 2.5.1
70
+
103
- ~~~
71
+ Restoring gems to pristine condition...
104
-
72
+
105
- libxml-ruby --version 3.2.1
73
+ Restored CFPropertyList-3.0.4
106
74
 
107
75
  ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::FilePermissionError)
108
76
 
109
- You don't have write permissions for the /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0 directory.
110
-
111
-
112
-
113
-
114
-
115
-
116
-
117
-
118
-
119
- @MacBook ~ % sudo gem install cocoapods
77
+ You don't have write permissions for the /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0 directory.
78
+
79
+ ```
80
+
81
+
82
+
83
+ こちらの記事を参考にさせていただき進めました。
84
+
85
+ https://kunipon.com/3221
86
+
87
+
88
+
89
+ ```ここに言語を入力
90
+
91
+ which ruby
92
+
93
+ /usr/bin/ruby
94
+
95
+
96
+
97
+ which gem
98
+
99
+ /usr/bin/gem
100
+
101
+ ```
102
+
103
+
104
+
105
+ 続いて rbenv init　を行いました。記事ではテキストエディタが開くはずですが特に開くことはありませんでした。
106
+
107
+ ```ここに言語を入力
108
+
109
+ # Load rbenv automatically by appending
110
+
111
+ # the following to ~/.zshrc:
112
+
113
+
114
+
115
+ eval "$(rbenv init - zsh)"
116
+
117
+ ```
118
+
119
+
120
+
121
+ またこちらの記事も参考にしました。
122
+
123
+ https://qiita.com/nishina555/items/63ebd4a508a09c481150
124
+
125
+
126
+
127
+ brew install rbenv ruby-buildを行いました。
128
+
129
+ ```ここに言語を入力
130
+
131
+ Warning: rbenv 1.2.0 is already installed and up-to-date.
132
+
133
+ To reinstall 1.2.0, run:
134
+
135
+ brew reinstall rbenv
136
+
137
+ Warning: ruby-build 20211019 is already installed and up-to-date.
138
+
139
+ To reinstall 20211019, run:
140
+
141
+ brew reinstall ruby-build
142
+
143
+ ```
144
+
145
+
146
+
147
+ rbenv versionsを確認すると下記の通りの結果となりました。
148
+
149
+ ```ここに言語を入力
150
+
151
+ * system
152
+
153
+ ```
154
+
155
+
156
+
157
+ rbenv install -lでヴァージョンを確認しました。
158
+
159
+ ```ここに言語を入力
160
+
161
+ 2.6.8
162
+
163
+ 2.7.4
164
+
165
+ 3.0.2
166
+
167
+ jruby-9.3.1.0
168
+
169
+ mruby-3.0.0
170
+
171
+ rbx-5.0
172
+
173
+ truffleruby-21.3.0
174
+
175
+ truffleruby+graalvm-21.3.0
176
+
177
+
178
+
179
+ Only latest stable releases for each Ruby implementation are shown.
180
+
181
+ Use 'rbenv install --list-all / -L' to show all local versions.
182
+
183
+ ```
184
+
185
+
186
+
187
+ rbenv install 3.0.2　を行いました。
188
+
189
+
190
+
191
+ ```ここに言語を入力
192
+
193
+ Downloading openssl-1.1.1l.tar.gz...
194
+
195
+ -> https://dqw8nmjcqpjn7.cloudfront.net/0b7a3e5e59c34827fe0c3a74b7ec8baef302b98fa80088d7f9153aa16fa76bd1
196
+
197
+ Installing openssl-1.1.1l...
198
+
199
+ Installed openssl-1.1.1l to /Users/koichi/.rbenv/versions/3.0.2
200
+
201
+
202
+
203
+ Downloading ruby-3.0.2.tar.gz...
204
+
205
+ -> https://cache.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/3.0/ruby-3.0.2.tar.gz
206
+
207
+ Installing ruby-3.0.2...
208
+
209
+ ruby-build: using readline from homebrew
210
+
211
+ Installed ruby-3.0.2 to /Users/koichi/.rbenv/versions/3.0.2
212
+
213
+ ```
214
+
215
+
216
+
217
+ rbenv versions　でヴァージョンを確認します。
218
+
219
+
220
+
221
+ ```ここに言語を入力
222
+
223
+ * system
224
+
225
+ 2.5.3
226
+
227
+ 3.0.2
228
+
229
+ ```
230
+
231
+
232
+
233
+ rbenv global 3.0.2 します。
234
+
235
+
236
+
237
+ rbenv versions　でヴァージョンを確認します。
238
+
239
+ ```ここに言語を入力
240
+
241
+ system
242
+
243
+ 2.5.3
244
+
245
+ * 3.0.2 (set by /Users/myPC/.rbenv/version)
246
+
247
+ ```
248
+
249
+ 下記を実行しました
250
+
251
+ ```ここに言語を入力
252
+
253
+ % [[ -d ~/.rbenv ]] && \
254
+
255
+ export PATH=${HOME}/.rbenv/bin:${PATH} && \
256
+
257
+ eval "$(rbenv init -)"
258
+
259
+ ```
260
+
261
+ パスを変更できgem pristine --all　を実行しました。
262
+
263
+ ```ここに言語を入力
264
+
265
+ which ruby
266
+
267
+ /Users/myPC/.rbenv/shims/ruby
268
+
269
+ which gem
270
+
271
+ /Users/myPC/.rbenv/shims/gem
272
+
273
+ ```
274
+
275
+
276
+
277
+ すると下記のメッセージが表示されました。
278
+
279
+ ```ここに言語を入力
280
+
281
+ ・
282
+
283
+ ・
284
+
285
+ ・
286
+
287
+ Restored rss-0.2.9
288
+
289
+ Skipped securerandom-0.1.0, it is a default gem
290
+
291
+ Skipped set-1.0.1, it is a default gem
292
+
293
+ Skipped shellwords-0.1.0, it is a default gem
294
+
295
+ Skipped singleton-0.1.1, it is a default gem
296
+
297
+ Skipped stringio-3.0.0, it is a default gem
298
+
299
+ Skipped strscan-3.0.0, it is a default gem
300
+
301
+ Skipped syslog-0.1.0, it is a default gem
302
+
303
+ Skipped tempfile-0.1.1, it is a default gem
304
+
305
+ Restored test-unit-3.3.7
306
+
307
+ Skipped time-0.1.0, it is a default gem
308
+
309
+ Skipped timeout-0.1.1, it is a default gem
310
+
311
+ Skipped tmpdir-0.1.2, it is a default gem
312
+
313
+ Skipped tracer-0.1.1, it is a default gem
314
+
315
+ Skipped tsort-0.1.0, it is a default gem
316
+
317
+ Restored typeprof-0.12.0
318
+
319
+ Skipped un-0.1.0, it is a default gem
320
+
321
+ Skipped uri-0.10.1, it is a default gem
322
+
323
+ Skipped weakref-0.1.1, it is a default gem
324
+
325
+ Skipped yaml-0.1.1, it is a default gem
326
+
327
+ Skipped zlib-1.1.0, it is a default gem
328
+
329
+ ```
330
+
331
+
332
+
333
+ 再度pod --versionを確認しますがインストール前と変わりません。
334
+
335
+ ```ここに言語を入力
336
+
337
+ ・
338
+
339
+ ・
340
+
341
+ ・
342
+
343
+ gnoring ffi-1.15.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.15.0
344
+
345
+ Ignoring ffi-1.14.2 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.14.2
120
346
 
121
347
  Ignoring bigdecimal-3.0.2 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine bigdecimal --version 3.0.2
122
348
 
123
- ~~~
124
-
125
- version 2.5.1
126
-
127
- Ignoring libxml-ruby-3.2.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine libxml-ruby --version 3.2.1
128
-
129
- ERROR: Error installing cocoapods:
130
-
131
- ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
132
-
133
-
134
-
135
- current directory: /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.15.4/ext/ffi_c
136
-
137
- /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/bin/ruby -I /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0 -r ./siteconf20211018-5049-998f8k.rb extconf.rb
138
-
139
- /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:467:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
140
-
141
- You have to install development tools first.
142
-
143
- from
144
-
145
- ~~~
146
-
147
- from extconf.rb:9:in `system_libffi_usable?'
148
-
149
- from extconf.rb:42:in `<main>'
150
-
151
-
152
-
153
- To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
154
-
155
-
156
-
157
- /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-21/2.6.0/ffi-1.15.4/mkmf.log
158
-
159
-
160
-
161
- extconf failed, exit code 1
162
-
163
-
164
-
165
- Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.15.4 for inspection.
166
-
167
- Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-21/2.6.0/ffi-1.15.4/gem_make.out
168
-
169
- ```
170
-
171
-
172
-
173
- そこでgem install ffi -v '1.12.2'すると
174
-
175
-
176
-
177
- ```ここに言語を入力
178
-
179
- Ignoring bigdecimal-3.0.2 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine bigdecimal --version 3.0.2
180
-
181
- Ignoring date-3.1.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine date --
349
+ Ignoring date-3.1.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine date --version 3.1.1
182
-
350
+
183
- ~~~
351
+ Ignoring dbm-1.1.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine dbm --version 1.1.0
352
+
353
+ Ignoring etc-1.2.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine etc --version 1.2.0
354
+
355
+ Ignoring ffi-1.15.4 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.15.4
356
+
357
+ Ignoring ffi-1.15.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.15.0
358
+
359
+ Ignoring ffi-1.14.2 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.14.2
360
+
361
+ Ignoring fiddle-1.0.9 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine fiddle --version 1.0.9
362
+
363
+ Ignoring io-console-0.5.9 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine io-console --version 0.5.9
184
364
 
185
365
  Ignoring json-2.5.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine json --version 2.5.1
186
366
 
187
- Ignoring libxml-ruby-3.2.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine libxml-ruby --version 3.2.1
188
-
189
- ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::FilePermissionError)
190
-
191
- **You don't have write permissions for the /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0 directory.**
192
-
193
- ```
194
-
195
- 上記エラーが発生しました。書き込み制限があるとわかり、homebrewをインストールしました。
196
-
197
-
198
-
199
- ```ここに言語を入力
200
-
201
- ==> Installation successful!
202
-
203
- ```
204
-
205
- インストールが完了し記事を参考にしながら次のコードを実施しました。（% brew install rbenv ruby-build）
206
-
207
- ```ここに言語を入力
208
-
209
- Warning: You are using macOS 12.
210
-
211
- We do not provide support for this pre-release version.
212
-
213
- You will encounter build failures with some formulae.
214
-
215
- Please create pull requests instead of asking for help on Homebrew's GitHub,
216
-
217
- Twitter or any other official channels. You are responsible for resolving
218
-
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- any issues you experience while you are running this
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- pre-release version.
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-
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- ```
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-
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- すると上記メッセージが表示されました。
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-
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- 読む限りhomebrewがmacOS 12に対応していないとのことですが何か良い方法はないでしょうか。
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-
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- 恐れ入りますがご存じの方おられましたらご教示のほどお願いします。
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-
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- 下記のコードでgem,rubyのパスを変更して書き換えを行おうと試みたのですがパスに変化は見られませんでした。
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-
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-
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- ```ここに言語を入力
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- ~ % vim ~/.bash_profile
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-
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- ~ % source ~/.bash_profile
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-
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- ```
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-
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-
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-
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- パスやバージョンは下記の通りです。
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-
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-
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-
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- ```ここに言語を入力
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-
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- % which gem
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-
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- /usr/bin/gem
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-
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- ```
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-
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-
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-
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- ```ここに言語を入力
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-
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- which ruby
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-
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- /usr/bin/ruby
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-
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-
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-
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- ```
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-
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- ```ここに言語を入力
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-
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- rbenv install -l
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-
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- 2.6.8
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-
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- 2.7.4
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-
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- 3.0.2
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-
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- jruby-9.3.0.0
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-
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- mruby-3.0.0
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-
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- rbx-5.0
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-
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- truffleruby-21.2.0.1
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-
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- truffleruby+graalvm-21.2.0
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-
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- ```
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+ 1.11.2
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+
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+
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+ そこでgem pristine json --version 2.5.1を実行してみました。
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+
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+ ```ここに言語を入力
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+
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+ Restoring gems to pristine condition...
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+
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+ Skipped json-2.5.1, it is a default gem
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+
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+
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+ もう一つgem pristine ffi --version 1.14.2を実行してみました。
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+
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+ ```ここに言語を入力
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+
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+ ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::Exception)
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+
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+ Failed to find gems ["ffi"] = 1.14.2
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+
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+
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+ % gem install
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+
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+ ```ここに言語を入力
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+
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+ ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::CommandLineError)
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+
403
+ Please specify at least one gem name (e.g. gem build GEMNAME)
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+
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+
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+ xcode-select --installでcommand line toolsをインストールしてみました。すると既にインストールされていることが確認できました。
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+
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+ ```ここに言語を入力
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+
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+ xcode-select: error: command line tools are already installed, use "Software Update" to install updates
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ xcodebuild -versionは最新かと思います。
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+
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+ ```ここに言語を入力
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+
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+ Xcode 13.0
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+
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+ Build version 13A233
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+
425
+ ```
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+
427
+ https://qiita.com/ashketcham/items/980a61f4e2de2ae1bf21
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+
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+ 上記記事を参考にgem install ffi -- --disable-system-libffiを行いました。するとインストールできたように見えます。
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+
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+ ```ここに言語を入力
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+
433
+ Fetching ffi-1.15.4.gem
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+
435
+ Building native extensions with: '--disable-system-libffi'
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+
437
+ This could take a while...
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+
439
+ Successfully installed ffi-1.15.4
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+
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+ Parsing documentation for ffi-1.15.4
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+
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+ Installing ri documentation for ffi-1.15.4
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+
445
+ Done installing documentation for ffi after 4 seconds
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+
447
+ 1 gem installed
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+
449
+ ```
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+
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+
452
+
453
+ 再度pod --versionを行いますが依然と変わらない結果となりました。
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+
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+ 何か解決する方法はないでしょうか。ご教示いただけますと幸いです。