質問編集履歴

教えていただいた方法を試した際に現状が変化したので、その部分を追加しました。

2018/03/04 02:06

投稿

sunafu

スコア7

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@@ -1,46 +1,153 @@
 ### 前提・実現したいこと
 headlessブラウザを起動してスクレイピングをする。
+よろしくお願いします。
 ### 発生している問題・エラーメッセージ
-D:\python test.py
+3.6.4 |Anaconda, Inc.| (default, Jan 16 2018, 10:22:32) [MSC v.1900 64 bit (AMD64)]
 Traceback (most recent call last):
-  File "test.py", line 8, in <module>
+  File "test.py", line 23, in <module>
+    main()
+  File "test.py", line 16, in main
-    driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options, executable_path="C:\Python36\selenium\webdriver\chromedriver.exe")
+    driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options, executable_path=executable_path, service_args=["--verbose", f"--log-path={log_path}"])
-  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\chrome\webdriver.py", line 75, in __init__
+  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\chrome\webdriver.py", line 75, in __init__
     desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)
-  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 154, in __init__
+  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 154, in __init__
     self.start_session(desired_capabilities, browser_profile)
-  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 243, in start_session
+  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 243, in start_session
     response = self.execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, parameters)
-  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 312, in execute
+  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 312, in execute
     self.error_handler.check_response(response)
-  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
+  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
     raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
 selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: chrome failed to start
-  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.35.528161 (5b82f2d2aae0ca24b877009200ced9065a772e73),platform=Windows NT 10.0.16299 x86_64)
+  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.9.248315,platform=Windows NT 6.3 x86_64)
+【Chrome Driverのデバックログの内容】
+[2.995][INFO]: COMMAND InitSession {
+"capabilities": {
+"alwaysMatch": {
+"browserName": "chrome",
+"goog:chromeOptions": {
+"args": [ "--no-sandbox", "--disable-gpu", "--headless" ],
+"extensions": [ ]
+},
+"platformName": "any"
+},
+"firstMatch": [ {
+} ]
+},
+"desiredCapabilities": {
+"browserName": "chrome",
+"goog:chromeOptions": {
+"args": [ "--no-sandbox", "--disable-gpu", "--headless" ],
+"extensions": [ ]
+},
+"platform": "ANY",
+"version": ""
+}
+}
+[2.998][INFO]: Populating Preferences file: {
+"alternate_error_pages": {
+"enabled": false
+},
+"autofill": {
+"enabled": false
+},
+"browser": {
+"check_default_browser": false
+},
+"distribution": {
+"import_bookmarks": false,
+"import_history": false,
+"import_search_engine": false,
+"make_chrome_default_for_user": false,
+"show_welcome_page": false,
+"skip_first_run_ui": true
+},
+"dns_prefetching": {
+"enabled": false
+},
+"profile": {
+"content_settings": {
+"pattern_pairs": {
+"https://*,*": {
+"media-stream": {
+"audio": "Default",
+"video": "Default"
+}
+}
+}
+},
+"default_content_settings": {
+"geolocation": 1,
+"mouselock": 1,
+"notifications": 1,
+"popups": 1,
+"ppapi-broker": 1
+},
+"password_manager_enabled": false
+},
+"safebrowsing": {
+"enabled": false
+},
+"search": {
+"suggest_enabled": false
+},
+"translate": {
+"enabled": false
+}
+}
+[3.000][INFO]: Populating Local State file: {
+"background_mode": {
+"enabled": false
+},
+"ssl": {
+"rev_checking": {
+"enabled": false
+}
+}
+[3.512][INFO]: RESPONSE InitSession unknown error: chrome failed to start
+[3.512][DEBUG]: Log type 'driver' lost 0 entries on destruction
+[3.512][DEBUG]: Log type 'browser' lost 0 entries on destruction
 ### 該当のソースコード
-Python
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 from selenium import webdriver
 from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
+import sys
+def main():
+    print(sys.version)
-options = Options()
+    options = Options()
-options.binary_location = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe"
+    options.add_argument('--no-sandbox')
+    options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
-options.add_argument('--headless')
+    #options.add_argument('--headless')
+    options.add_argument('--incognito')
+    options.add_argument('--disable-extensions')
+    log_path = r"C:\selenium\chromedriver.log"
+    executable_path = 'C:\selenium\chromedriver.exe'
-driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options, executable_path="C:\Python36\selenium\webdriver\chromedriver.exe")
+    driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options, executable_path=executable_path, service_args=["--verbose", f"--log-path={log_path}"])
-driver.get('https://www.google.co.jp')
+    driver.get('https://www.google.co.jp')
+    driver.save_screenshot('screen.png')
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()
 ### 試したこと
 【pathの登録】
-C:\Python36\selenium\webdriver
+C:\selenium\
 【pythonの再インストール、バージョンの変更】
 python2.xに変更 → 変化なし
 python3.xを再インストール → 変化なし
+python3.x 32bit を Anaconda python3.x 64bitに変更 → 変化なし
 【//を/に】
 『C:\Program Files (x86)\』などの//を
@@ -50,9 +157,17 @@
 【同じようなエラーを検索して解決策を実行】
 https://code.i-harness.com/ja/q/2680e29
+【起動オプションの変更 ※以下に変更】変化なし
+    options.add_argument('--no-sandbox')
+    options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
+    #options.add_argument('--headless')
+    options.add_argument('--incognito')
+    options.add_argument('--disable-extensions')
 ### 補足情報（FW/ツールのバージョンなど）
 【バージョン】
 windows10 Pro 64bit
 chrome : 64.0.3282.186（Official Build） （64 ビット）
-python : 3.6
+python : 3.6.4 Anaconda [MSC v.1900 64 bit (AMD64)]
 chromeWebdriver : ChromeDriver 2.35(Supports Chrome v62-64) → chromedriver_win32