Rspec実行時のエラーについて

Question

bundle exec rspec　をターミナルで実行した際に下記のようなエラーが発生してしまいます。
なんだか2行目を見るとCarrierWaveでバグっている可能性もありますが解決法がわからないです。
どなたかご教授いただけると幸いです。

出ているエラーコード

bundler: failed to load command: rspec (/Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/bin/rspec)
NameError: uninitialized constant CarrierWave
  /Users/hideki/Desktop/localprojects/chat-spaceP/app/uploaders/image_uploader.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.4/lib/active_support/dependencies/interlock.rb:12:in `block in loading'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.4/lib/active_support/concurrency/share_lock.rb:150:in `exclusive'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.4/lib/active_support/dependencies/interlock.rb:11:in `loading'
  /Users/hideki/Desktop/localprojects/chat-spaceP/app/models/message.rb:7:in `<class:Message>'
  /Users/hideki/Desktop/localprojects/chat-spaceP/app/models/message.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.4/lib/active_support/dependencies/interlock.rb:12:in `block in loading'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.4/lib/active_support/concurrency/share_lock.rb:150:in `exclusive'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.4/lib/active_support/dependencies/interlock.rb:11:in `loading'
  /Users/hideki/Desktop/localprojects/chat-spaceP/spec/models/message_spec.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.7/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1105:in `load'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.7/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1105:in `block in load_spec_files'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.7/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1105:in `each'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.7/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1105:in `load_spec_files'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.7/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:96:in `setup'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.7/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:84:in `run'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.7/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:69:in `run'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.7/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:37:in `invoke'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.7/exe/rspec:4:in `<top (required)>'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/bin/rspec:23:in `load'
  /Users/hideki/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/bin/rspec:23:in `<top (required)>'
Coverage report generated for RSpec to /Users/hideki/Desktop/localprojects/chat-spaceP/coverage. 15 / 149 LOC (10.07%) covered.

###以下それぞれのrspec内の記述です

FactoryGirl.define  do
  factory :group  do
	name Faker::Team.name
  end
end

FactoryGirl.define  do
   factory :message  do
	 body   Faker::Lorem.sentence
	 # image  File.open("#{Rails.root}/public/uploads/message/image/17")
	 group
	 user
   end
end

FactoryGirl.define  do
   factory :user do
	password = Faker::Internet.password(8)    #パスワードは２箇所で出てくるので上でまとめておいたほうがいい
		 name  Faker::Name.last_name
         email Faker::Internet.free_email
      password password
      password_confirmation password
   end
end

require 'rails_helper'

RSpec.describe Message, type: :model do
	describe '#create' do
	  context 'can save' do

		  it "is valid with a body" do
			  expect(buid1d(:message, body: "")).to be_valid
		  end


	   end
	end
end

source 'https://rubygems.org'

git_source(:github) do |repo_name|
  repo_name = "#{repo_name}/#{repo_name}" unless repo_name.include?("/")
  "https://github.com/#{repo_name}.git"
end

gem 'rails', '~> 5.0.1'
gem 'mysql2', '0.3.18'
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.5'
gem 'puma', '~> 3.0'
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 5.0'
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0'
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.2'
gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin, :x64_mingw, :jruby]
#見た目系
gem 'jquery-rails'
gem 'turbolinks', '~> 5'
gem 'font-awesome-rails'
#haml適応
gem 'haml-rails'
gem 'erb2haml'
#devise系
gem 'devise'


group :development, :test do
  gem 'byebug', platform: :mri
  gem 'faker'
  gem 'rspec-rails', "~> 3.1.0"
  gem 'factory_girl_rails', "~> 4.4.1"
  gem 'rails-controller-testing'
end

group :development do
  gem 'web-console', '>= 3.3.0'
  gem 'listen', '~> 3.0.5'
  gem 'spring'
  gem 'spring-watcher-listen', '~> 2.0.0'
  gem 'erb2haml'
  gem 'test-unit'
  gem 'pry-rails'
  gem 'carrierwave', '~> 1.2', '>= 1.2.3'
  gem 'rake', '< 11.0'
  gem 'simplecov'
end

##補足
ちなみにmessage_rspec.rbの部分を全て消すとbundle exec rspecは通ります。

Comments

[takumiabe]

Gemfileを見せてください。

[hidekie]

こちらになります！

[takumiabe]

あ。質問本文に追記するとよいです。コメント欄は改行きかないです

[hidekie]

すいません、本文にもう一度載せておきます！

Answer 1

追記ありがとうございます。

Gemfileのここですが

gem 'carrierwave', '~> 1.2', '>= 1.2.3'

group :development do...

の中にあるために、development環境でしかロードされません。
rspecはtest環境で動くため、ロードができない、というエラーになってしまっているようです。

carrierwaveは、開発、テスト、本番すべてで使うと思うので、
groupの外に、ベタで書くのが正しいと思います。

あと、余談ですが、
他には、simplecovは、gem 'simplecov', require: false, group: :testと定義しなければならないと、公式に書かれています。

Comments

[hidekie]

解決しました、不注意からのミスだったんですね！
ありがとうございます